Module 4a: Basic mtDNA Analysis

Participating laboratories will receive two reference samples (e.g., blood or buccal swab). Participating laboratories should apply their routine methods and procedures. In addition to the typing results, the results form will also ask for the result of an EMPOP query, the determination of a haplogroup and a verbal description of the results. The latter may include a phylogeographic assessment.

Module 4b: Advanced mtDNA Analysis

Participating laboratories will receive one realistic trace item (e.g., a hair shaft or bone material). Participating laboratories should apply their routine methods and procedures. In addition to the typing results, the results form will also ask for the result of an EMPOP query, the determination of a haplogroup and a verbal description of the results. The latter may include a phylogeographic assessment.

Participants will receive a certificate of successful participation, if correct results are submitted. A summary of all submitted results will be made available so that the laboratory can assess its own performance.